BC Law Archives - Victoria Lawyers https://victorialawyers.net/category/bc-law/ Victoria Lawyers, BC Canada Wed, 26 Mar 2025 16:47:51 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 2024 Decision Brings New Perils for Tenants: Beware the Non-Resident Landlord https://victorialawyers.net/2024-decision-brings-new-perils-for-tenants-beware-the-non-resident-landlord/ Wed, 26 Mar 2025 16:47:51 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=540 Are you sending rent payments to a non-Canadian account? Did your landlord give you overseas contact details? Do you suspect your landlord might live outside of Canada? These are red flags that you could be at risk of a nasty surprise from the Canada Revenue Agency if you haven’t been withholding 25% of the rent. […]

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Are you sending rent payments to a non-Canadian account? Did your landlord give you overseas contact details? Do you suspect your landlord might live outside of Canada? These are red flags that you could be at risk of a nasty surprise from the Canada Revenue Agency if you haven’t been withholding 25% of the rent. A tenant was found retroactively liable for over $40,000 of his landlord’s unpaid taxes, compounded interest and penalties by the Tax Court in January 2024.

To understand how this could happen, we need to look at Part XIII of the Income Tax Act, which concerns tax on Canadian income of non-residents.

THE LAW

Generally, non-residents are required to pay an income tax of 25% on any of a range of payments they receive from Canadian residents, including rent. This is an obligation on the landlord.

The issue for the tenant comes from the withholding and remittance provisions of the Act. To facilitate collection of the tax from persons who may be overseas and difficult to reach, s 215 requires the person paying the amount on which income tax is payable to withhold the amount of the tax and remit it to CRA on behalf of the non-resident person. In other words, the Act puts responsibility for paying the recipient’s tax on both the recipient and the person paying (in a tenancy, the tenant). S 215(6) makes the person paying liable to pay on behalf of the non-resident person the whole of the amount that should have been withheld.

Unfortunately, many people are unaware of this shared obligation and consequent liability.

… Read the full article here: 2024 Decision Brings New Perils for Tenants: Beware the Non-Resident Landlord

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Rental Damage Claims in British Columbia https://victorialawyers.net/rental-damage-claims-in-british-columbia/ Wed, 26 Mar 2025 16:44:47 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=539 Landlords faced with serious damage to their property caused by current or former tenants can find themselves in the unenviable position of not knowing whether to pursue compensation through the Residential Tenancy Branch (“RTB”) or the BC Supreme Court (the “Court”). We recommend obtaining legal advice at an early stage to ensure this often confusing […]

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Landlords faced with serious damage to their property caused by current or former tenants can find themselves in the unenviable position of not knowing whether to pursue compensation through the Residential Tenancy Branch (“RTB”) or the BC Supreme Court (the “Court”). We recommend obtaining legal advice at an early stage to ensure this often confusing process is navigated correctly.

While the enactment of Bill 7, Tenancy Statutes Amendment Act (“Bill 7”) on March 1, 2021 was said by then Attorney General David Eby to clarify when the RTB doesn’t have jurisdiction to deal with a dispute, the procedure is still anything but simple.

In the recent decision Choi v. Westbank Projects Corp., 2024 BCCA 410, the BC Court of Appeal has provided a welcome clarification of the complex rules governing jurisdiction over landlord-tenant disputes.

THE LAW PRIOR TO BILL 7

Until now the leading decision on this issue was Gates v Sahota, 2018 BCCA 375, which affirmed the following procedural rules:

  • The RTB has exclusive jurisdiction over disputes covered by the Residential Tenancy Act (the “RTA”) when the amount claimed is within the maximum claimable in the Small Claims Court (currently $35,000).
  • When the amount claimed in an RTA dispute exceeds this limit, anyone who wants the dispute to be heard in the Court must file a Petition (i.e., rather than a Notice of Civil Claim), with notice to the RTB.
  • An RTA dispute within the small claims limit can be heard in the Court if it is “linked substantially” to a matter already before the Court. In these cases the action needs to be brought as a Petition, pending an application for a consolidation order.
  • The RTB’s authority to order a landlord to make repairs to a rental unit is not subject to the small claims limit.
  • Separate claims, each within the small claims limit, cannot be aggregated to avoid the RTB’s exclusive jurisdiction over such claims.
  • Class action proceedings are not available in the Court to determine RTA disputes.
  • When an RTA dispute is head in the Court, the Court may only make orders that the RTB could make.

… Read the full article here: Rental Damage Claims in British Columbia

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Dividing Property and Debt Upon Separation https://victorialawyers.net/dividing-property-and-debt-upon-separation/ Wed, 26 Mar 2025 16:41:36 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=538 Separating from a spouse is often emotionally taxing, and navigating the practical aspects of dividing property and debt adds another layer of complexity to an already challenging situation. Whether you and your spouse were married or unmarried, resolving the division of property and debt is crucial. WHO IS CONSIDERED A “SPOUSE”? For the purposes of […]

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Separating from a spouse is often emotionally taxing, and navigating the practical aspects of dividing property and debt adds another layer of complexity to an already challenging situation. Whether you and your spouse were married or unmarried, resolving the division of property and debt is crucial.

WHO IS CONSIDERED A “SPOUSE”?

For the purposes of dividing property and debt, two people are considered spouses if they were either married or living in a “marriage-like relationship” for at least two years. This might seem simple at first but can quickly become complicated. Courts have found that the period of living together does not necessarily have to be continuous, such as in cases where it has been interrupted for work or health reasons. It is possible for people to co-habit while maintaining two homes, if there was a rational reason for doing so.

The date a spousal relationship began is either the date of marriage, or the date that a couple began living in a marriage-like relationship, whichever is earlier.

FAMILY PROPERTY AND DEBT

The first step in determining how to divide property and debt is to establish what constitutes family property and family debt.

All property owned by either or both spouses on the date of separation is considered family property unless it is excluded. This might include the family home, bank accounts, pensions, interests in businesses, and RRSPs. Likewise, all debt owing by either or both spouses on the date of separation is considered family debt unless it is excluded.

There is a presumption that entitlement to family property and responsibility for family debt are to be shared equally between both spouses. This remains true regardless of whether the spouses used or contributed equally to the property or debt.

… Read the full article here: Dividing Property and Debt Upon Separation

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Naming Your Corporation in British Columbia in 2024 https://victorialawyers.net/naming-your-corporation-in-british-columbia-in-2024/ Sun, 29 Dec 2024 05:05:47 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=536 Choosing the perfect name for your corporation is a critical step in establishing your brand identity and market presence. In British Columbia, Canada, there are specific rules you need to adhere to when naming a business. Understanding the naming rules is essential to ensuring compliance and to avoiding potential delays or complications in the name […]

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Choosing the perfect name for your corporation is a critical step in establishing your brand identity and market presence.

In British Columbia, Canada, there are specific rules you need to adhere to when naming a business. Understanding the naming rules is essential to ensuring compliance and to avoiding potential delays or complications in the name registration process. The rules include, but are not limited to:

UNIQUENESS

The business name must be unique and distinct from existing business entities. This requirement helps prevent confusion amongst consumers and ensures that each corporation maintains its individual identity. Before settling on a name, it is advisable to conduct a thorough search of the Provincial and Federal corporate registries (as applicable), and of the Canadian Trademarks Database, to confirm the name availability and uniqueness compared to other corporations.

DESCRIPTIVE ELEMENTS

Using descriptive terms that accurately reflect the nature of your business, and that are not misleading, are permitted. The more distinctive the name, the more likely it is to be accepted.

… Read the full article here: Naming Your Corporation in British Columbia in 2024

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What happens to my pet when I die? https://victorialawyers.net/what-happens-to-my-pet-when-i-die/ Wed, 27 Jan 2021 17:00:29 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=267 Who is going to care for your beloved pet if you die before it does? Will they have sufficient funds to do so? If you have multiple pets, will they be separated or will they be adopted together? How will you ensure that the person you choose to care for your pet will honour your […]

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Who is going to care for your beloved pet if you die before it does? Will they have sufficient funds to do so? If you have multiple pets, will they be separated or will they be adopted together? How will you ensure that the person you choose to care for your pet will honour your wishes? These are important considerations in estate planning that often do not get the attention they deserve.

Victoria lawyer Greer Jacks discusses the implications of law for your pets when you die and your options when planning your will and estates

Read the full article: What happens to my pet when I die?

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Helping Victoria’s Visually-Impaired Community https://victorialawyers.net/helping-victorias-visually-impaired-community/ Wed, 13 Jan 2021 17:00:47 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=264 Dr. Lugosi and his team at Crease Harman is helping Victoria’s visually-impaired community in their action to seek accommodation from the City of Victoria and BC Transit at the Human Rights Tribunal. Bike lanes have led to the installation of “floating bus stops” which places the visually impaired at risk. For more information, visit https://creaseharman.com/helping-victorias-visually-impaired-community/.

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Dr. Lugosi and his team at Crease Harman is helping Victoria’s visually-impaired community in their action to seek accommodation from the City of Victoria and BC Transit at the Human Rights Tribunal. Bike lanes have led to the installation of “floating bus stops” which places the visually impaired at risk.

For more information, visit https://creaseharman.com/helping-victorias-visually-impaired-community/.

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BC PNP 2019 Stats: Source Countries https://victorialawyers.net/bc-pnp-2019-stats-source-countries/ Thu, 22 Oct 2020 09:00:44 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=221 The top ten source countries for Skills Immigration (SI) nominations, and the top five source countries for Entrepreneur (EI) nominations, are published in the BC PNP Statistical Report 2019. See the tables which summarize the source countries.

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The top ten source countries for Skills Immigration (SI) nominations, and the top five source countries for Entrepreneur (EI) nominations, are published in the BC PNP Statistical Report 2019.

See the tables which summarize the source countries.

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BC PNP 2019 Stats: Top Occupations – Skills Immigration https://victorialawyers.net/bc-pnp-2019-stats-top-occupations-skills-immigration/ Thu, 15 Oct 2020 09:00:44 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=218 For Skills Immigration nominations in 2019, the order of the top ten occupations shifted. The stats show that there were more restaurant and food service managers, retail and wholesale trade managers, software engineers and designers, graphic designers and illustrators, and transport truck drivers. See the statistics on top occupations for skills immigration.

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For Skills Immigration nominations in 2019, the order of the top ten occupations shifted. The stats show that there were more restaurant and food service managers, retail and wholesale trade managers, software engineers and designers, graphic designers and illustrators, and transport truck drivers.

See the statistics on top occupations for skills immigration.

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BC PNP 2019 STATS: Regional Distribution https://victorialawyers.net/bc-pnp-2019-stats-regional-distribution/ Thu, 08 Oct 2020 09:00:39 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=215 The 2019 BC PNP statistics show that Metro Vancouver continues to be the top region where newcomers intend to reside. See the statistics on Regional Distribution from 2016 to 2019.

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The 2019 BC PNP statistics show that Metro Vancouver continues to be the top region where newcomers intend to reside.

See the statistics on Regional Distribution from 2016 to 2019.

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BC PNP 2019 Stats: Average Salary https://victorialawyers.net/bc-pnp-2019-stats-average-salary/ Thu, 01 Oct 2020 09:00:19 +0000 https://victorialawyers.net/?p=211 The average salaries have increased over the years since the Skills Immigration Registration System began in 2015. See the statistics on average salary for skilled immigrants.

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The average salaries have increased over the years since the Skills Immigration Registration System began in 2015.

See the statistics on average salary for skilled immigrants.

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